From Enslavement
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A series of pages exploring
various aspects of enslavement in Pennsylvania

Fayette County, Pennsylvania Slaveholders, A - C

Slaveholders Listed on this Page

  1. Blackstone, James (Enslaved persons listed: Two un-named slaves)
  2. Boyd, William (Enslaved persons listed: Two un-named slaves, Andrew, Millie, Ben, Prissie, Samuel, Alexander)
  3. Breading, Nathaniel (Enslaved persons listed: Sam)

Enslavement Data

  • Slaveholder Name: Blackstone, James
    City or Township: Tyrone Township
    County: Fayette County
    Occupation: Farmer
    Notes: The History of Fayette County, by Franklin Ellis (1882) notes on page 545:
    James Blackstone came hither from the Eastern Shore of Maryland shortly after Col. William Crawford and his comrades found their way into Yohogania County, Virginia, as the region of which Fayette County is a part was then called. Mr Blackstone married before he left Maryland and brought his family and some negroes with him and settled in what is now Tyrone township on the farm recently owned by Ebenezer Moore.

    1. Enslaved Person's Name: Not known
      Sex: Not determined
      Age: Not determined, but born prior to 1780.
      Date of Birth: Not known, but prior to 1780.
      Status: Slave for life
      Description: "negro"
      Notes: One of "some negroes" brought to Tyrone Township by Blackstone from Maryland.
      Date of Record: Township history written in 1882.
      Source: History of Fayette County, by Franklin Ellis, Philadelphia, L H Everts and Company, 1882.

    2. Enslaved Person's Name: Not known
      Sex: Not determined
      Age: Not determined, but born prior to 1780.
      Date of Birth: Not known, but prior to 1780.
      Status: Slave for life
      Description: "negro"
      Notes: One of "some negroes" brought to Tyrone Township by Blackstone from Maryland.
      Date of Record: Township history written in 1882.
      Source: History of Fayette County, by Franklin Ellis, Philadelphia, L H Everts and Company, 1882.

  • Slaveholder Name: Boyd, William
    City or Township: Bullskin Township
    County: Fayette County
    Occupation: Farmer, Justice of the Peace
    Notes: Died in 1812. The History of Fayette County, by Franklin Ellis (1882) notes on page 488:
    WILLIAM BOYD came from Virginia some time about the close of the Revolution, making the journey to his new home on the west border of Bullskin on pack horses. He brought with him several slaves and six negro children were registered as being born to these slaves from 1795 to 1809, namely, Andrew, Millie, Ben, Prissie, Samuel and Alexander, but of their subsequent history nothing can be here said.

    1. Enslaved Person's Name: Not known
      Sex: Female
      Age: Not determined, but born prior to 1782.
      Date of Birth: Not known, but prior to 1782.
      Status: Slave for life
      Description: "slave"
      Notes: One of "several slaves" brought to Bullskin Township by Boyd at the close of the Revolution.
      Date of Record: Township history written in 1882.
      Source: History of Fayette County, by Franklin Ellis, Philadelphia, L H Everts and Company, 1882.

    2. Enslaved Person's Name: Not known
      Sex: Not determined
      Age: Not determined, but born prior to 1782.
      Date of Birth: Not known, but prior to 1782.
      Status: Slave for life
      Description: "slave"
      Notes: One of "several slaves" brought to Bullskin Township by Boyd at the close of the Revolution.
      Date of Record: Township history written in 1882.
      Source: History of Fayette County, by Franklin Ellis, Philadelphia, L H Everts and Company, 1882.

    3. Enslaved Person's Name: Andrew
      Sex: Male
      Age: Not determined, but born between 1795 and 1809.
      Date of Birth: Not known, but after 1795.
      Status: Slave to the age of 28 years
      Description: "negro child"
      Notes: One of six "negro children born to slaves brought to Bullskin Township by Boyd at the close of the Revolution.
      Date of Record: Township history written in 1882.
      Source: History of Fayette County, by Franklin Ellis, Philadelphia, L H Everts and Company, 1882.

    4. Enslaved Person's Name: Millie
      Sex: Female
      Age: Not determined, but born between 1795 and 1809.
      Date of Birth: Not known, but after 1795.
      Status: Slave to the age of 28 years
      Description: "negro child"
      Notes: One of six "negro children born to slaves brought to Bullskin Township by Boyd at the close of the Revolution.
      Date of Record: Township history written in 1882.
      Source: History of Fayette County, by Franklin Ellis, Philadelphia,L H Everts and Company, 1882.

    5. Enslaved Person's Name: Ben
      Sex: Male
      Age: Not determined, but born between 1795 and 1809.
      Date of Birth: Not known, but after 1795.
      Status: Slave to the age of 28 years
      Description: "negro child"
      Notes: One of six "negro children born to slaves brought to Bullskin Township by Boyd at the close of the Revolution.
      Date of Record: Township history written in 1882.
      Source: History of Fayette County, by Franklin Ellis, Philadelphia, L H Everts and Company, 1882.

    6. Enslaved Person's Name: Prissie
      Sex: Female
      Age: Not determined, but born between 1795 and 1809.
      Date of Birth: Not known, but after 1795.
      Status: Slave to the age of 28 years
      Description: "negro child"
      Notes: One of six "negro children born to slaves brought to Bullskin Township by Boyd at the close of the Revolution.
      Date of Record: Township history written in 1882.
      Source: History of Fayette County, by Franklin Ellis, Philadelphia, L H Everts and Company, 1882.

    7. Enslaved Person's Name: Samuel
      Sex: Male
      Age: Not determined, but born between 1795 and 1809.
      Date of Birth: Not known, but after 1795.
      Status: Slave to the age of 28 years
      Description: "negro child"
      Notes: One of six "negro children born to slaves brought to Bullskin Township by Boyd at the close of the Revolution.
      Date of Record: Township history written in 1882.
      Source: History of Fayette County, by Franklin Ellis, Philadelphia, L H Everts and Company, 1882.

    8. Enslaved Person's Name: Alexander
      Sex: Male
      Age: Not determined, but born between 1795 and 1809.
      Date of Birth: Not known, but after 1795.
      Status: Slave to the age of 28 years
      Description: "negro child"
      Notes: One of six "negro children born to slaves brought to Bullskin Township by Boyd at the close of the Revolution.
      Date of Record: Township history written in 1882.
      Source: History of Fayette County, by Franklin Ellis, Philadelphia, L H Everts and Company, 1882.

  • Slaveholder Name: Breading, Nathaniel
    City or Township:
    County: Fayette County
    Occupation: Judge, Businessman
    Notes: 1751-1821. Nathaniel Breading was justice of the peace and President Judge in Fayette County. As a businessman, he helped develop trade between western Pennsylvania and New Orleans by sending a flat boat downriver each year loaded with flour and whiskey. He served as lieutenant in Capt. Joseph Wright's company of the Pennsylvania Line during the Revolutionary War and served in the commissary at Valley Forge in the winter of 1777-78. Breading served on the Supreme Executive Council for Pennsylvania and was a member of the 1790 convention to write the Pennsylvania Constitution. He also was one of two Fayette County representatives at the state convention to ratify the U.S. Constitution in 1787. (Biographical info from Find a Grave, https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/122062678/nathaniel-breading.)
    Sources: History of Fayette County, Pennsylvania, Franklin Ellis, Philadelphia: L.H. Everts & Co., 1882; Nelson's Biographical Dictionary and Historical Reference Work, Vol. 1, Henry Elliot Shepherd; Genealogical and Personal History of Fayette County, Pennsylvania, Vol. 1, John Woolf Jordan and James Hadden, eds., 1912.

    1. Enslaved Person's Name: Sam
      Sex: Male
      Age: Not stated, described as a "Man"
      Date of Birth: Not known.
      Status: Jailed suspected runaway slave
      Description: "Negro Man"
      Notes: Sam was jailed in Pittsburgh in July 1789 as a suspected runaway slave. He told the jailor that he belonged to Nathaniel Breading in Fayette County. Below is the text of the jailor's advertisement:
      Pittsburgh, July 17, 1789.
      COMMITTED to the jail of Alleghany county, on the 14th instant, a Negro Man, who calls himself SAM, says he belongs to Nathaniel Breading, who live on Delaps creek, in Fayette county. This is therefore to notify his said master, that unless he releases him before the 20th of August next, he will on that day be sold for fees.
      ANDREW ROBINSON, Jailer
      Date of Record: 17 July 1789
      Source: Pittsburgh Weekly Gazette, 18 July 1789, page 3.

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